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Web design tutorials
  • Flexible layout using css, percentage and background images
  • This tutorial will explain how to create css layout based on percentage. You can download the images used in this tutorial by clicking on the download button on the right.
  •  
Percentage layout with css

Fist let’s create a structure of our layout.
Copy and paste the following in between the <body></body> tags:

<div id="outer">
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="header">
<div id="header_left"></div>
<div id="header_right"></div>
</div>

<div id="container"></div>

<div id="footer">
<div id="footer_left"></div>
<div id="footer_right"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Now we need to format the layout by using css and images.
Place images in the images folder and apply the following css to format the layout:

body {
text-align:center;
font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size:small;
}
#outer {
width:80%;
margin:0px auto 0px auto;
padding:0px;
background-attachment: scroll;
background-image: url(images/background_r3_c5.gif);
background-repeat: repeat-y;
background-position: right 0px;
background-color: #B5DE54;
}
#wrapper {
width:100%;
margin:0px;
padding:0px;
background-attachment: scroll;
background-image: url(images/background_r3_c2.gif);
background-repeat: repeat-y;
background-position: 0px 0px;
}
#header, #header_left, #header_right, #footer_left, #footer_right {
margin:0px;
padding:0px;
}
#header {
position:relative;
height:70px;
background-image: url(images/background_r2_c3.gif);
background-attachment: scroll;
background-repeat: repeat-x;
background-position: left 0px;
}
#header_left {
position:absolute;
top:0px;
left:0px;
width:30px;
height:70px;
background-attachment: scroll;
background-image: url(images/background_r2_c2.gif);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: left 0px;
}
#header_right {
position:absolute;
top:0px;
right:0px;
width:30px;
height:70px;
background-attachment: scroll;
background-image: url(images/background_r2_c5.gif);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: right 0px;
}
#container {
margin:0px;
padding:10%;
width:80%;
height:auto;
}
#footer {
margin:0px;
padding:0px;
height:40px;
position:relative;
background-attachment: scroll;
background-image: url(images/background_r5_c3.gif);
background-repeat: repeat-x;
background-position: left bottom;
}
#footer_left {
position:absolute;
bottom:0px;
left:0px;
width:30px;
height:40px;
background-image: url(images/background_r5_c2.gif);
background-attachment: scroll;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: left bottom;
}
#footer_right {
position:absolute;
bottom:0px;
right:0px;
width:30px;
height:40px;
background-attachment: scroll;
background-image: url(images/background_r5_c5.gif);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: right bottom;
}

Now your layout is ready
Written by Web Designer West Sussex – Sebastian Sulinski

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